According to various
calculations, standards and clocks, Winter solstice in the northern hemisphere
will occur this year at 11:12 AM UTC, on December 21, which is 4:12 AM Mountain Standard Time, 6:12 AM Eastern Time and 3:12 AM
Pacific Time. While it happens technically at a moment in
time, the recognition and celebration may occur at any convenient time, or
period of time, that is near to this point when the sun reaches it farthest
journey south along the horizon and starts back on it’s northward trek toward
Spring and Summer.
UTC or coordinated
universal time or the world clock computed by atomic clocks in 70 different
laboratories around the world is one of the successors to GMT, or Greenwich
Mean Time, based in the UK. Both are used and does it really matter to
most people which clock is used? Also why isn’t UTC the abbreviation for
Universal Time Clock instead of Coordinated Universal Time. This is really
quite trivial, of little consequence and in the larger scheme of things rather
unimportant to most of us. The earth continues its movements
regardless who is measuring it, how and why.
It is the earth’s
rotation around the sun that brings us day and night in the 24 hour cycles that
we call a day and it’s the tilt of the earth that provides the various times
for observing different seasons and their accompanying changes. The
differing amounts of light and dark vary according to those times in the
calendar year. Two solstices, Winter and Summer, are when we observe the
days with the least or greatest amount of sunlight and two equinoxes, Spring
and Fall, are when night and day are approximately equal lengths of time. These
are times to celebrate our relationship with Panchamama and find ways to
celebrate wherever we are.
Because I have the
privilege and blessing of watching the sunrise almost every morning from my
desk facing east, I feel very connected to the sun and it’s movements across
the sky. Each new day is a gift, open to tremendous possibilities. One
comment, attributed to Mark Twain, is “there is nothing that cannot happen
today.” That means we have the unparalleled opportunity to create
something new this day or to revisit those things that add meaning, value and
purpose to our lives.
The Romans first
introduced the holiday of Saturnalia, a weeklong period of lawless celebration
between December 17-25. Saturnalia
was the most popular holiday of the Roman year. Catullus (XIV) describes it as
"the best of days," and Seneca complains that the "whole mob has
let itself go in pleasures" Pliny the Younger writes that he retired to
his room while the rest of the household celebrated. It was an occasion for celebration, visits to friends, and
the presentation of gifts, particularly wax candles, perhaps to signify the
returning light after the solstice. Aulus Gellius relates that he and his Roman
compatriots would gather at the baths in Athens, where they were studying, and
pose difficult questions to one another on the ancient poets, a crown of laurel
being dedicated to Saturn if no one could answer them.
Winter solstice in
this hemisphere celebrates the return of the light from the longer hours of
darkness, thus we have Midwinter celebrations that range from Christmas to the
pagan rituals celebrated before the Christians adopted the December 25 date set
by Julius Caesar and the Julian calendar.
However we choose to
celebrate Winter solstice, it can be a time of increasing our “circle of
illumination” which is the edge of the sunlit hemisphere. That phenomenon forms
a circular boundary separating the earth into a light half and a dark
half. As the hours of daylight begin to increase, we can expand our
awareness of the essential connection between us earthlings and that other
force that makes our world such a fascinating place in which to be fully alive
and an active participant.
We have an
opportunity to make a connection between our minds and that which we can
observe in our natural world and our spirits and that which we can sense in the
ethereal realm. Let that be our personal “circle of illumination” this
season, increasing the light and appreciation for these wonder-filled
celebrations during the holidays. May your holidays be full of the
richness of renewal, the energy of enthusiasm and the brilliance of
beauty. Such are the gifts laid before us. Joy to the world!
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